ARTICLE V -
ASSESSMENTS
REV
8/6/2003
Section
5.01. Creation of the Lien and Personal Obligation of Assessments. The
Declarant for each Unit owned by it within the
Property hereby covenants, and each Owner of any Unit within the Property by
acceptance of a deed or other conveyance for such Unit, whether or not it
shall be so expressed in any such deed or other conveyance, shall be deemed to
covenant to pay to the Association: (a) Regular Assessments, (b) Reimbursement
Assessments, (c) Capital Improvement Assessments and (d) Reconstruction
Assessments, such Assessments to be levied and collected from time to time as
provided in this Article. The Assessments, including any associated interest,
late charges and reasonable costs of collection as provided in the Article
entitled "Nonpayment of Assessments", shall be a continuing lien upon the Unit
against which each such Assessment is made as provided in such Article. Each
such Assessment, including appropriate interest, charges and costs, shall also
be the personal obligation of the person or entity who was the Owner of such
Unit at the time the Assessment fell due and shall bind his heirs, devisees,
assignees, personal representatives, and successors: provided, however, the
personal obligation shall not pass to his successors in title unless expressly
assumed by them.
Section
5.02. Purpose of Assessments. The Regular Assessments levied by the
Association shall be collected, accumulated and used exclusively for the
purpose of providing for and promoting the pleasure, recreation, health,
safety and social welfare of the Members, including the enhancement of the
value, desirability and attractiveness of the Property, the improvement and
maintenance of Common Area or - any Association Property and any Maintenance
Area,
and the discharge of any obligations or duties imposed on the Association or
the Board by this Declaration, the Articles or Bylaws. Reimbursement, Capital
Improvement and Reconstruction Assessments shall be used exclusively for the
purposes for which such Assessments were levied as provided for in this
Declaration. The Association shall not impose or collect any Assessment,
penalty or fee that exceeds the amount necessary for the purpose or purposes
for which it was levied.
Section
5.03. Regular Assessments. (also known as homeowners dues and
maintenance fees)
(a)
Amount and Time of Payment.
Regular Assessments shall be levied on a calendar or fiscal year basis
("Assessment Period") as determined by the Board. The amount of said
Assessments shall be determined by the Board after giving due consideration to
the Common Expenses. Each Owner shall pay his Regular Assessment to the
Association in regular installments as established by the Board; provided,
however, that such installments
shall be paid
on a monthly basis
until the Board determines otherwise.
(b)
Date of Commencement of Regular
Assessments. Regular Assessments shall commence as to all Units in
Project No. 1 on the first day of the month following the conveyance of the
first Unit within Project No. 1 to an Owner. Regular Assessments for Units
annexed to the Initial Property shall commence with respect to all Units
within the Annexed Property on the first day of the month following the
conveyance of the first Unit within the Annexed Property to an Owner.
(c)
Assessment Procedures.
At least sixty days advance of each Assessment Period, the Board shall
estimate the total Common Expenses to be incurred by the Association for such
Assessment Period and shall at that time determine and fix the amount of the
Regular Assessment to be levied against each Unit subject to assessment for
such Assessment Period, which amount shall include an adequate reserve fund
for the maintenance repairs and replacement of all Common Area and any
Association Property that must be replaced on a periodic basis. Written notice
of such Regular Assessment shall be sent to every Owner subject to assessment
at least sixty days in advance of each Assessment Period.
(d)
Increases, Decreases and
Limitations. Subject to the terms of Section 5.05, in the event the
Board determines at any time that the Regular Assessments levied for a current
Assessment Period are or will become inadequate to meet all Common Expenses
for any reason, it shall immediately determine the approximate amount of such
inadequacy, issue a supplemental estimate of the total Common Expenses,
increase the amount of Regular Assessments against each Owner and fix the date
or dates when due. In the event the amount budgeted to meet Common Expenses
for an Assessment Period proves to be excessive in light of the actual Common
Expenses, the Board, in its discretion, may reduce the amount of the Regular
Assessments.
Section
5.04. Capital Improvement Assessments. Subject to the terms of Section
5.05, the Board may levy Capital Improvement Assessments for any Assessment
Period, applicable to that Assessment Period only, for the purpose of
defraying in whole or in part the cost of any construction or reconstruction,
unexpected repair or replacement of a capital improvement upon any of the
Common Area within the Property or any Association Property, to the extent the
same is not covered by Reconstruction Assessments, or any unexpected
improvement to or maintenance of any Maintenance Area, including necessary
fixtures and personal property. Capital Improvement Assessments shall be due
and payable at times fixed by the Board.
Section
5.05. Limitation on Increases in Regular and Capital Improvement
Assessments. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Declaration to
the contrary, the Board may not (a) impose a Regular Assessment for any fiscal
year that is more than twenty percent greater than the Regular Assessment for
the Association's preceding fiscal year, or (b) impose Capital Improvement
Assessments which in the aggregate exceed five percent of the budgeted gross
expenses of the Association for that fiscal year, without the approval of
Members, constituting a quorum, casting a majority of the votes at a meeting
or election of the Association.
For purposes of this Section, quorum means more than fifty percent of the
Members. The foregoing provisions shall not limit Assessment increases
necessary for emergency situations.
For purposes of this Section, an emergency
situation is any one of the following: (a) an extraordinary expense required
by an order of a court; (b) an extraordinary expense necessary to repair or
maintain the Property or any part of it or any Maintenance Area located
outside of the boundaries of the Property for which the Association is
responsible where a threat to personal safety on the Property or such
Maintenance Area is discovered; or (c) an extraordinary expense necessary to
repair or maintain the Property or any part of it or any Maintenance Area
located outside of the boundaries of the Property for which the Association is
responsible that could not have been reasonably foreseen by the Board in
preparing and distributing the pro forma operating budget required under the
Bylaws.
However, prior to
the imposition or collection of an Assessment necessary for emergency
situations, the Board shall (a) pass a resolution containing written findings
as to the necessity of the extraordinary expense involved and why the expense
was not or could not have been reasonably foreseen in the budgeting process,
(b) give written notice of the Assessment to every Owner subject to assessment
at least ten days in advance of the date on which the Assessment is due and
payable, as such date shall be determined by the Board, and (c) distribute the
resolution to the Owners with the notice of Assessment.
Section
5.06. Reimbursement Assessments. Reimbursement Assessments may be
levied by the Board from time to time (a) against Units with respect to which
particular costs or expenses have been incurred by the Association for
materials or services furnished at the request or with the consent of the
Owner of any such Unit or (b) in accordance with any provisions of this
Declaration which may provide for the levying of Reimbursement Assessments by
the Board. Reimbursement Assessments shall be due and payable at the times
fixed by the Board.
Section
5.07. Certificate of Payment. Upon demand, the Association shall
furnish to any Owner liable for Assessments a certificate in writing signed by
an officer or authorized agent of the Association setting forth whether said
Assessments have been paid. Such certificate shall be conclusive evidence of
payment of any Assessments stated to have been paid. A reasonable charge may
be made by the Board for the issuance of any such certificate.
Section
5.08. Assessment of Units Owned by Declarant. Without exception, each
Unit owned by the Declarant shall be subject to assessment to the same extent
and in the same manner as any other Unit owned by any Owner.
Section
5.09. Nonuse and Abandonment. No Owner may waive or escape personal
liability for Assessments or release the Unit owned by him from the Assessment
liens by nonuse of any of the Common Area or any Association Property or
abandonment of his Unit.
Section
5.10. Uniform Rate of Assessment. Unless otherwise provided in a
Supplementary Declaration as to the Units within the Annexed Property covered
by the Supplementary Declaration, all Regular and Capital Improvement
Assessments shall be fixed at a uniform rate for all Units.
Section
5.11. Exempt Property. The following property shall be exempt from the
Assessments and liens created in this Declaration: (a) Association Property;
(b) all properties dedicated to and accepted by a public authority; and (c)
all properties exempted from taxation by the laws of St. Vincent & The
Grenadines, upon the terms and to the extent of such legal exemption.
Notwithstanding any provision in this Section, no real property or
improvements devoted to residential dwelling use shall be exempt from said
Assessments or liens.
Section
5.12. Offsets. All Assessments shall be payable in the amount specified
in the Assessment. No offsets against such amount shall be permitted for any
reason, including without limitation, a claim that the Association is not
properly exercising its duties of maintenance or enforcement.
Section
5.13. Reserves. That portion of Regular Assessments which are collected
as Common Expense reserves shall be deposited by the Board in a separate bank
account to be held in trust for the purposes for which they are collected and
are to be segregated from and not commingled with any other Association funds.
Such reserves shall be deemed a contribution to the capital account of the
Association by the Members.
Section
5.14. Working Capital Fund. Upon
the conveyance of record title to a Unit by Declarant to an Owner, the Owner
shall pay the first and last monthly installments. At the time the vessel is
purchased 100% of the shares of World Yacht Club representing the condo units
are held by Declarant. As the units are sold, management of the units and the
income from them will shift from Declarant to the Owners and management
responsibilities from Declarant to the Association. Payments in the amount of
50% of any rental income on unsold units held by Declarant will be paid to the
Association.
Section
5.15. Contribution to Association by Declarant. Declarant will make a
financial contribution to the Associations Reserve or Working Capital Account
from new funds resulting from unit sales.
Section 5.16
Reserve account. Association will establish and maintain a Reserve
Fund in the amount of 50% of the estimated cost of routine and expected repair
and replacement of the ships equipment including navigation and communications
equipment, engine room and deck equipment, hotel and housekeeping equipment
and at the discretion of Association water sports equipment. 5%, or more of
Regular Assessments (Association Dues) will be allocated for and be paid into
the Reserve Account. The Reserve Fund will be held in interest bearing funds,
stocks, bonds, security investments and not more then in unsold inventory of
units. Distressed units and units acquired by deed in lieu of foreclosure may
be acquired in addition the 50% allocation but units must placed on the market
for sale at prices below market to encourage a quick sale until the allocation
owned by Association is less than 50% of Reserve Fund.